A new study has shown that chronic inflammation in the brain can play a key role in the development of dementia. This process intensifies neuronal damage and contributes to the accumulation of dangerous protein structures, opening up new prospects for therapy and disease prevention.
A new study has shown that chronic brain inflammation—a process that has long remained in the shadows of scientific attention—plays an important role in the development of dementia.
Previously, the main focus was on the accumulation of protein deposits, such as amyloid and tau proteins, traditionally considered the main “culprits” of Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia. However, scientists have found that inflammatory processes are not only capable of intensifying nerve cell damage but also creating conditions for the accelerated formation of dangerous protein structures.
According to researchers, chronic inflammation can act as a kind of “catalyst” for the disease, significantly accelerating the destruction of brain tissue and disrupting the connection between neurons. This opens up new avenues in the search for therapeutic methods: targeting the mechanisms of inflammation may help slow the progression of dementia or even reduce the risk of its onset.
At the same time, experts emphasize that additional clinical trials are needed to confirm the effectiveness of approaches aimed at controlling inflammatory processes. Nevertheless, the discovery offers hope for the creation of drugs that will fight not only the symptoms but also one of the key causes of the disease.
Experts note that understanding the role of immune mechanisms in the development of dementia adds an important element to the overall picture of the disease and brings medicine closer to creating more effective treatment methods.