Spain is famous for its beaches, bullfighting, and soccer, but the country holds many unexpected discoveries—from the world’s oldest restaurant to Europe’s only desert and temples that have been under construction for nearly a century and a half.
Spain is one of Europe’s most popular tourist destinations, yet many facts about it remain little-known, even to experienced travelers. Journalists have compiled several interesting details that will help you see the country in a new light.
For example, Restaurante Botín in Madrid is the oldest restaurant in the world, having opened back in 1725. In Andalusia, you can find the Tabernas Desert—Europe’s only desert, where classic Western films were shot. Valencia is considered the birthplace of paella, which is even recognized as part of UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Spain is the world’s leading producer of olive oil and saffron. It hosts the famous “Battle of the Tomatoes,” La Tomatina, and in Catalonia, people build human towers called “castells,” which are recognized as part of humanity’s cultural heritage.
Gastronomy holds a special place: the city of San Sebastián is called the world capital of haute cuisine—it has no equal in the number of Michelin-starred restaurants per capita.
Cultural and historical facts are no less impressive: Spain gave the world Gaudí, Picasso, Dalí, Velázquez, and Goya. The Sagrada Família in Barcelona has been under construction since 1882 and attracts millions of tourists annually.
The country’s history is also rich: during the Middle Ages, a significant part of the territory was under the rule of the Moors, and in the 16th and 17th centuries, Spain was one of the largest global empires. Even the laws are surprising—until recently, parents were forbidden from giving their children compound names.
These facts highlight that Spain is not just about the sea and sun, but a unique combination of history, culture, and traditions that everyone should explore.