A significant change is coming to American wallets: the U.S. Department of the Treasury has announced that it will soon halt the production of the one-cent coin, commonly known as the penny.
The decision marks a symbolic and practical shift in the U.S. economy, driven by the rising costs of minting coins and the declining use of cash in everyday transactions. According to Treasury officials, producing a single penny now costs more than its face value, making its continued circulation economically inefficient.
The move is expected to spark public debate, as the penny has been in use since 1793 and remains a cultural icon despite its limited purchasing power. Critics of the decision argue that phasing out the coin could complicate cash transactions and disproportionately affect low-income communities. However, proponents say it’s a long-overdue modernization step that will save taxpayers millions of dollars annually.
The Treasury emphasized that existing pennies will remain legal tender, but no new coins will be minted starting later this year. Businesses and financial institutions will be given guidelines to round cash transactions to the nearest five cents.
This is not the first time the U.S. has retired a coin. In previous decades, the half-cent and two-cent coins were also phased out due to similar economic considerations. The end of the penny signals a broader trend toward digital payments and streamlined currency systems in the modern economy.