The Trump administration is reportedly working on a proposal to permanently relocate up to one million Palestinians from the Gaza Strip to Libya, according to a May 16 NBC News report confirmed by Reuters. As part of the plan, the United States would unfreeze billions of dollars in Libyan assets that have been frozen for over a decade, in exchange for Libya’s agreement to accept large-scale resettlement. Negotiations have reportedly involved Libyan leadership and are said to be under serious consideration, though no formal agreement has been announced.
The plan has drawn sharp criticism from international observers, human rights organizations, and Middle East analysts, who cite serious humanitarian, legal, and geopolitical concerns. Critics warn that forcibly relocating Gaza’s population could violate international law and inflame regional tensions, especially given Libya’s ongoing political instability and internal conflict. Key logistical details of the plan—such as the timeline, method of relocation, and resettlement zones—remain undisclosed.
The development follows a series of statements by President Trump suggesting the U.S. should “take over Gaza” and rebuild it as a free economic zone, a concept that has also sparked international controversy. White House officials have declined to comment on the reported Libya plan, while State Department representatives have stated only that all options for Gaza’s future are being discussed.
As of now, the proposal remains unofficial and subject to further review. Regional leaders in North Africa and the Middle East have not publicly endorsed the plan.