A new study from Drone Industry Insights UG reveals that Chinese companies control approximately 90% of the global market for commercial drones and critical drone components. Despite efforts by Washington to promote domestic manufacturing, American drone production remains heavily reliant on Chinese supplies, including batteries, optics, and radio modules.
Analysts emphasize that this dependency poses significant risks, particularly amid ongoing tensions between the United States and China over issues such as the Russian-Ukrainian war and Taiwan. Efforts to rebuild the American supply chain have been slow and insufficient to reduce reliance on Chinese manufacturers.
Last month, U.S. Vice President J.D. Vance attended a Marine Corps demonstration event at Quantico, where he was seen using Chinese-made FPV (First Person View) goggles. Major Hector Infante later clarified that these devices were “not on the military’s balance sheet and were used exclusively for demonstration purposes.”
The reliance on Chinese components in critical systems has sparked national security concerns. Trent Emeneker, a representative from the Pentagon’s Innovation Division, warned, “China is capable of paralyzing the entire global drone industry for a year. This poses a threat to national security not only for the United States but also for all Western countries.”
In response, the Pentagon has implemented restrictions prohibiting the purchase of drones and related products for the military if they contain Chinese parts. Furthermore, the U.S. Department of Commerce is currently considering a full ban on the importation of drones and their components from China.
However, this initiative has sparked backlash both from Chinese manufacturers and from American investors. Jai Ramaswamy, general counsel at venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz, cautioned that a total ban “could deal a devastating blow to the American drone industry,” highlighting the lack of a robust alternative domestic supply chain.
As the debate continues, the future of American drone manufacturing hangs in the balance. Industry leaders warn that without significant investment in local production capabilities, the U.S. may find itself at a severe disadvantage in the evolving global drone market.